If you are thinking about driving a van for work or personal use, it is important to know what your driving licence allows. Depending on the type of van, the kind of licence you hold will affect whether you are legally permitted to drive it.
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Most people in the UK hold a Category B driving licence, which covers standard cars and light vans. This licence permits you to drive vans with a MAM – maximum authorised mass – of up to 3.5 tonnes, including cargo. Electric vans come with a slight exception, as the limit increases to 4.25 tonnes to account for their heavier battery packs. If you passed your test before 1997, you may also have Category C1 entitlement, which allows you to drive vehicles weighing up to 7.5 tonnes. GOV.UK explains vehicle weights in more detail.
When you will need a different licence
If you plan to drive heavier vehicles or tow large trailers, you will need a higher category of licence; for example, a Category C1 licence covers vans up to 7.5 tonnes, while a Category C licence is required for anything larger. Those with a Category B licence can still tow a trailer weighing up to 750kg, provided the combined weight of the van and trailer stays within the 3.5-tonne limit.
Van sizes that fall within Category B
Many popular vans on UK roads are suitable for Category B licence holders. Models such as the Ford Transit Custom, Citroën Berlingo, and Peugeot Expert all fall within the 3.5-tonne weight limit, making them legal to drive without additional testing. Companies such as cotswoldvancentre.co.uk/buy/used-vans-for-sale/birmingham/ offer used vans for sale Birmingham that are suitable for everyday business use.
Why the licence category matters for business use
If you are using a van for work, knowing your licence entitlements can help you avoid legal issues. Choosing a vehicle that matches your licence category ensures you stay compliant.
Understanding the correct licence type helps ensure you stay safe, legal, and well-prepared on the road.